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2026 midterms: House and Senate seats as one number

On Oct 29, 2026, seat buckets on Polymarket and Kalshi implied about 196.6 House seats and 48 Senate seats for Republicans, and a D+9.3 national House vote.

5 min read
  • midterms
  • politics
  • elections
  • data

Short answer: Five days before the Nov 3, 2026 midterms, the seat buckets on Polymarket and Kalshi implied a median of about 196.6 House seats for Republicans (196.7 from Polymarket's 10 buckets, 196.6 from Kalshi's 11) and 48 Senate seats, and a national House vote of about D+9.3. On Polymarket, Democrats to win the House traded at 92.5¢ and to win the Senate at 67.5¢. Rizon quotes each count as one book of strikes on half-seats, 196.5 or 48.5, and the vote margin in tenths of a point, Higher or Lower at 2×.

Control markets answer one yes-or-no question: who wins the chamber. The seat count answers by how much, and it's the number the bucket markets split up. This post gathers the prices on Oct 29, 2026 (recorded 08:05–08:40 UTC), the medians they imply, and the same numbers as one book each.

Control and the count

ChamberDemocrats on Polymarket (¢)Democrats on Kalshi (¢)
House92.591.1
Senate67.566.5

Polymarket's balance-of-power market had a Democratic sweep at 66.5¢, a Republican Senate with a Democratic House at 27.5¢, a Republican sweep at 6.5¢ and a Democratic Senate with a Republican House at 0.85¢. The current Senate, per the congress-legislators data on Oct 29, is 53 Republicans, 45 Democrats and 2 independents.

House seats: Republicans

Polymarket's Republican House seats market ($0.37M traded across its 10 buckets, plus $6K in a separate lower-brackets event):

Republican seatsBid (¢)Ask (¢)Mid (¢)Volume ($K)
Under 190333433.565
190–19412141321
195–19913151439
200–20412.614.413.530
205–20912.915.11452
210–2143.44.03.720
215–2194.67.35.9517
220–2242.73.83.2565
225–2290.81.61.227
230 or more0.20.30.2533

Kalshi's KXRHOUSESEATS-27 is the deeper market (5.9M contracts traded; its Democratic twin KXDHOUSESEATS-27, 4.5M):

Republican seatsBid (¢)Ask (¢)Volume (K contracts)
Under 19339401,021
193–1971516379
198–2021516310
203–2078.19.7329
208–2126.07.0319
213–2172.93.8416
218–2225.45.7778
223–2272.83.2682
228–2321.01.7623
233–2370.21.0503
Over 2371.41.7547

Normalise each market's mids, find where the running total crosses one half, and interpolate inside that bucket: 196.7 on Polymarket and 196.6 on Kalshi. No bucket on either venue had a mid price above 40¢. Kalshi's Democratic-seat ladder implies 239.5 Democratic seats.

Senate seats: Republicans

Polymarket's Republican Senate seats market ($4.08M traded):

Republican seatsBid (¢)Ask (¢)Mid (¢)Volume ($K)
47 or fewer383938.5437
48151615.5167
49111412.5131
50121312.5178
51898.5320
526.16.26.15646
535.46.05.7389
541.41.51.45839
550.10.20.15474
560.10.30.2257
57 or more0.50.60.55237

The median is 48 seats on both venues (Kalshi lists Democratic seats, with the median at 52). As one number, the 50/50 strike is 48.5: Higher means 49 or more, about 47% on these prices. A thin lower-brackets event ($13K) put 47 or fewer at about 45% rather than 38%.

The national House vote

Both venues sell the Democratic-minus-Republican margin of the national House vote in 2-point buckets, with open-ended tails:

Margin, D − R (points)Polymarket bid (¢)Polymarket ask (¢)Kalshi bid (¢)Kalshi ask (¢)
6 to 815171415
8 to 1026292627
10 to 1222232223
12 to 1411.113.11314

(The middle buckets only; Polymarket lists 13, Kalshi 10.) The medians: D+9.2 on Polymarket and D+9.5 on Kalshi, about D+9.3. The result comes from the Clerk of the House's election statistics, months after the vote.

The same numbers on Rizon

HOUSE-R-2026SENATE-R-2026HOUSE-VOTE-2026
The numberRepublican House seats won for the 120th CongressRepublican Senate seats in the 120th CongressD% − R% of all valid House votes in the 50 states
CountingRunoffs included; independents who caucus with the party countUncontested seats count for the holder; caucusing independents countDelegates excluded
StrikesHalf-seats (196.5)Half-seats (48.5)Every 0.1 point on .05 (D+9.25)
Trading stopsWhen every race is called (Rizon halts it)When every race is calledWhen the Clerk publishes
Settles onOfficial state results and AP callsOfficial state results and AP callsThe Clerk of the House's statistics
Expiry (UTC)Jan 5, 2027, 04:59Jan 5, 2027, 04:59Jul 1, 2027, 03:59

The seat markets follow Polymarket's counting rules, and their expiry is Polymarket's deadline for independents to declare a caucus (Jan 4, 2027, 11:59 PM ET); Rizon halts them once every race is called and resolves them from official results and AP calls. Each is one book: House, Senate, popular vote. A view like "Republicans win 200 or more House seats" is Higher than 199.5, one contract, where on Polymarket it's seven buckets (or the No side of the other three).

When the numbers will be known

  • Nov 1: US daylight time ends.
  • Nov 3: Election day. The first polls close at 23:00 UTC (6 PM ET, in parts of Indiana and Kentucky); the last, in Alaska and Hawaii, at 06:00 UTC on Nov 4.
  • Mid to late November: AP calls for the chambers. The House was called on Nov 13 in 2024 and Nov 16 in 2022, dates from memory that we haven't re-verified.
  • December: State certifications, and any Georgia runoff (date not verified).
  • Jan 3, 2027: The 120th Congress convenes.
  • Jan 4, 2027: Polymarket's deadline for independents' caucus intent.
  • Feb 1, 2027: Kalshi's seat markets settle on the seats held that day.
  • By Jun 30, 2027: The Clerk's popular-vote statistics, Polymarket's deadline for its margin market.

FAQ

How many House seats will Republicans win in 2026, according to prediction markets?

On Oct 29, 2026, Polymarket's and Kalshi's seat buckets implied a median of about 196.6 Republican House seats (196.7 and 196.6), with Democrats to win the House at 92.5¢ on Polymarket.

How many Senate seats will Republicans have?

The buckets implied a median of 48 of 100 on both Polymarket and Kalshi on Oct 29, 2026, with Democrats to win the Senate at 67.5¢ on Polymarket. Republicans hold 53 seats now.

What does D+9.3 mean?

That the median expectation for the national House vote was Democrats ahead by about 9.3 percentage points of all valid votes for House candidates in the 50 states, between Polymarket's D+9.2 and Kalshi's D+9.5 on Oct 29, 2026.

When will Rizon settle its seat markets?

Rizon halts each seat market once every race has been called and resolves it from official state results and AP calls; its expiry, Jan 5, 2027 at 04:59 UTC, is Polymarket's caucus deadline. The popular-vote market waits for the Clerk of the House's figures.

Why half-seat strikes?

A seat count is a whole number, so a strike at 196.5 can't be hit exactly: Higher is 197 or more, Lower is 196 or fewer, and no contract pushes.

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